June 2019
In 2019, mass protests erupted in Hong Kong in response to proposed extradition legislation, evolving into a broader movement centered on civil liberties, autonomy, and governance.
Background
The proposed bill allowing extraditions to mainland jurisdictions triggered public
concern over judicial independence. Large-scale demonstrations, strikes, and
confrontations followed, with demands expanding to include accountability and
democratic reforms. The unrest persisted for months and reshaped Hong Kong’s political
landscape.
Legacy
– Deepened polarization between state authority and civil society
– Precipitated subsequent legal and governance changes
– Altered Hong Kong’s political environment and external perceptions